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āχ-āĻ•ā§ƒ

(To Write)

Simple Present & Present Continuous
Person Singular Plural
1st Person āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰ⧌āϰāĻŋ/āχāĻ•āϰ⧁āϰāĻŋ (mi ikarauri/ikaruri) I write / I am writing āφāĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāĻŋ⧟āĻžāϰ (aami ikariyaar) We write / We are writing
2nd Person āϤāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāϰ (āĻĒ⧁āĻ‚), āϤāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰ⧌āϰāĻŋ/āχāĻ•āϰ⧁āϰāĻŋ (āĻœā§‡āϞāĻž) (ti ikarar (pung), ti ikarauri/ikaruri (jelaa)) You write / You are writing āϤ⧁āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāϰāĻžāχ (tumi ikararaai) You all write / are writing
3rd Person āϤāĻž āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϰ, āϤ⧇āχ āχāĻ•āϰāĻŋāϰāĻŋ (taa ikarer, tei ikariri) He/She writes / is writing āϤāĻžāύ⧁ āχāĻ•āϰāϤāĻžāϰāĻž (taanu ikartaaraa) They write / are writing
Present Perfect
Person Singular Plural
1st Person āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏ⧁ (mi ikaresu) I have written āφāĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏāĻŋ (aami ikaresi) We have written
2nd Person āϤāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āĻ¸ā§Ž (ti ikaresat) You have written āϤ⧁āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏ (tumi ikaresa) You all have written
3rd Person āϤāĻž āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏ⧇, āϤ⧇āχ āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏ⧇ (taa ikarese, tei ikarese) He/She has written āϤāĻžāύ⧁ āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏāĻŋ (taanu ikaresi) They have written
Simple Past
Person Singular Plural
1st Person āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāϞ⧁ (mi ikaralu) I wrote āφāĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāϞāĻžāĻ‚ (aami ikaralaang) We wrote
2nd Person āϤāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāϞ⧇ (ti ikarale) You wrote āϤ⧁āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāϞāĻžāχ (tumi ikaralaai) You all wrote
3rd Person āϤāĻž āχāĻ•āϰāϞ, āϤ⧇āχ āχāĻ•āϰāϞ (taa ikaral, tei ikaral) He/She wrote āϤāĻžāύ⧁ āχāĻ•āϰāϞāĻž (taanu ikaralaa) They wrote
Past Perfect
Person Singular Plural
1st Person āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏāĻŋāϞ⧁ (mi ikaresilu) I had written āφāĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏāĻŋāϞāĻžāĻ‚ (aami ikaresilaang) We had written
2nd Person āϤāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏāĻŋāϞ⧇ (ti ikaresile) You had written āϤ⧁āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏāĻŋāϞāĻžāχ (tumi ikaresilaai) You all had written
3rd Person āϤāĻž āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏāĻŋāϞ, āϤ⧇āχ āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏāĻŋāϞāĻŋ (taa ikaresil, tei ikaresili) He/She had written āϤāĻžāύ⧁ āχāĻ•āϰ⧇āϏāĻŋāϞāĻž (taanu ikaresilaa) They had written
Future Tense
Person Singular Plural
1st Person āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāϤ⧌, (āχāĻ•āϰāϤāω) (mi ikartau, (ikartau)) I will write āφāĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāϤāĻžāĻ™āĻžāχ (aami ikartaangaai) We will write
2nd Person āϤāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāϤ⧇āχ (ti ikartei) You will write āϤ⧁āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāϤāĻžāϰāĻžāχ (tumi ikartaaraai) You all will write
3rd Person āϤāĻž āχāĻ•āϰāϤ⧈, āϤ⧇āχ āχāĻ•āϰāϤ⧈ (taa ikartai, tei ikartai) He/She will write āϤāĻžāύ⧁ āχāĻ•āϰāϤāĻžāχ (taanu ikartaai) They will write
Present Injunction
Person Singular Plural
1st Person āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāĻŋāĻ‚ (mi ikaring) Let me write āφāĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāĻŋāĻ• (aami ikarik) Let us write
2nd Person āϤāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰ⧁ (ti ikaru) You write āϤ⧁āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰ (tumi ikar) You all write
3rd Person āϤāĻž āχāĻ•āϰ⧁āĻ•, āϤ⧇āχ āχāĻ•āϰ⧁āĻ• (taa ikaruk, tei ikaruk) Let him/her write āϤāĻžāύ⧁ āχāĻ•āϰ⧁āĻ•āĻž (taanu ikarukaa) Let them write
Future Injunction
Person Singular Plural
1st Person āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāĻŋāĻ‚ (mi ikaring) I shall write (Req) āφāĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāĻŋāĻ• (aami ikarik) We shall write (Req)
2nd Person āϤāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāĻŋāϏ (ti ikaris) You shall write āϤ⧁āĻŽāĻŋ āχāĻ•āϰāĻŋ⧟ (tumi ikariy) You all shall write
3rd Person āϤāĻž āχāĻ•āϰ⧁āĻ•, āϤ⧇āχ āχāĻ•āϰ⧁āĻ• (taa ikaruk, tei ikaruk) He/She shall write āϤāĻžāύ⧁ āχāĻ•āϰ⧁āĻ•āĻž (taanu ikarukaa) They shall write

*** Original Source of the Dhatu: āĻŽāĻĨ⧁āϰāĻž āϏāĻŋāĻ‚āĻš, (⧍ā§Ļ⧍⧍), āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āϪ⧁āĻĒā§āϰāĻŋ⧟āĻž āĻŽāĻŖāĻŋāĻĒ⧁āϰ⧀ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻ•āϰāĻŖ, āύāĻŋāĻ–āĻŋāϞ āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āϪ⧁āĻĒā§āϰāĻŋ⧟āĻž āĻŽāĻŖāĻŋāĻĒ⧁āϰ⧀ āϏāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ¤ā§āϝ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāώāĻĻ, āĻĒ⧃āĻˇā§āĻ āĻž: ā§Žā§­-ā§§ā§Ļā§Š [Mathura Singha, (2022). Bishnupriya Manipuri Grammar (Pages 87-2013)]
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āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āϪ⧁āĻĒā§āϰāĻŋ⧟āĻž āĻŽāĻŖāĻŋāĻĒ⧁āϰ⧀ āĻ“ā§ŸāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ•āϞāĻž āĻŦāĻžāϰ' āĻŽāĻžāϤ⧇āĻ• āĻĒā§āϰāϝ⧁āĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋ